{"id":225984,"date":"2023-04-13T17:16:13","date_gmt":"2023-04-13T15:16:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tuleap.org\/?page_id=225984"},"modified":"2025-12-09T22:44:45","modified_gmt":"2025-12-09T21:44:45","slug":"integration-alm-plm-defis-et-opportunites","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tuleap.com\/fr\/integration-alm-plm-defis-et-opportunites\/","title":{"rendered":"Int\u00e9gration ALM-PLM : d\u00e9fis et opportunit\u00e9s"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n\r\n\r\n
\"Sch\u00e9ma<\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n
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L’interop\u00e9rabilit\u00e9 ALM-PLM, une chance pour les produits digitaux d’aujourd’hui<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Du besoin d\u2019un PLM \u2026 \u00e0 plus<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Le PLM ou \u00ab\u00a0Product Life Cycle Management\u00a0\u00bb est une solution pour g\u00e9rer la conception, le d\u00e9veloppement\u00a0 et le test des produits dans tout type d’industrie. \u00c0 l’origine, il s’agissait d’un support pour les fichiers CAO ou la conception en 3D de produits m\u00e9caniques. Mais aujourd’hui, le PLM s’est \u00e9tendu \u00e0 la gestion de tous les types de donn\u00e9es relatives aux produits : 3D oui, mais aussi donn\u00e9es \u00e9lectroniques, donn\u00e9es li\u00e9es \u00e0 la conformit\u00e9 comme la composition des mat\u00e9riaux, donn\u00e9es sur l\u2019approvisionnement des composants etc. Et on ne retrouve pas seulement les donn\u00e9es de conception mais aussi les exigences, les sp\u00e9cifications, les donn\u00e9es sur les tests r\u00e9alis\u00e9s et les m\u00e9tadonn\u00e9es tel que le concepteur d\u2019une pi\u00e8ce, son propri\u00e9taire, sa date de modification etc..<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Le PLM s’est en outre d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 pour g\u00e9rer l’ensemble d’un projet autour d’un produit et de son cycle de vie complet, afin de soutenir une vision collaborative des produits au sein de l’entreprise et des cha\u00eenes de valeur. Aujourd’hui, il g\u00e8re le processus d’introduction de nouveaux produits :\u00a0 d\u00e9veloppement, tests produit et production, jusqu’\u00e0 son utilisation dans la vie r\u00e9elle. Le PLM g\u00e8re les portefeuilles et les catalogues de produits, la diversit\u00e9 et la configuration des produits, la fabrication et la simulation de tous leurs aspects. Il est devenu le moyen de construire un projet avec une d\u00e9finition virtuelle compl\u00e8te d’un produit qui peut \u00eatre pens\u00e9 et exp\u00e9riment\u00e9 avant d’\u00eatre fabriqu\u00e9 et livr\u00e9<\/strong>, ce qui en augmente alors la qualit\u00e9.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Pourquoi ALM et PLM ont besoin l\u2019un de l\u2019autre<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Le PLM a \u00e9largi son champ d\u2019application, les produits sont pass\u00e9s d’objets m\u00e9caniques \u00e0 des produits cyber-physiques, comprenant une forte partie \u00ab\u00a0logiciel\u00a0\u00bb. Les logiciels rendent les produits digitaux intelligents, connect\u00e9s et plus \u00e9volutifs.\u00a0 C’est l\u00e0 qu’intervient le besoin d\u2019un ALM, outil de Gestion du Cycle de vie des Applications<\/a>, qui permet de g\u00e9rer \u00e0 la fois les \u00e9quipes et les processus li\u00e9s au cycle de vie des projets logiciels<\/a>.\u00a0Les logiciels apportent de la valeur aux produits en leur permettant d’\u00e9voluer plus rapidement, m\u00eame apr\u00e8s livraison. Les logiciels sont devenus essentiels pour la plupart des industries, et pour r\u00e9pondre aux exigences li\u00e9es \u00e0 ces nouveaux produits technologiques complexes (dont le d\u00e9veloppement de logiciels conformes aux normes industrielles<\/a>), les outils de gestion du cycle de vie des applications tels les ALM le sont \u00e9galement. La coh\u00e9rence entre PLM et ALM est donc devenue cruciale pour le d\u00e9veloppement de ce type de produits cyber-physiques complexes.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Le probl\u00e8me est que certains industriels ne savent toujours pas comment g\u00e9rer efficacement les logiciels <\/strong>et m\u00eame comment g\u00e9rer ensemble le mat\u00e9riel et les logiciels.<\/strong> En fait, le \u00ab\u00a0hardware\u00a0\u00bb et le \u00ab\u00a0software\u00a0\u00bb sont deux choses diff\u00e9rentes, qui ne vivent pas au m\u00eame rythme. La conception, l’\u00e9volution, la production et la livraison des logiciels sont diff\u00e9rentes. Les principales caract\u00e9ristiques d’un logiciel ALM et d’une solution PLM ne sont pas les m\u00eames, elles sont compl\u00e9mentaires. Les m\u00e9thodes logicielles \u00e9voluent vers l’Agile et le DevOps. Alors comment faire du DevOps en synchronisation avec des processus plus traditionnels ?<\/p>\r\n<\/section>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

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Quand un PLM rencontre un ALM\u00a0<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
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Tuleap\u00ae<\/strong> est une solution ALM<\/strong> \u00ab\u00a0Application Lifecycle Management\u00a0\u00bb de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Enalean, et est consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme un outil de Planification Agile d\u2019Entreprise (outil EAP<\/a> en anglais).<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

3DEXPERIENCE\u00ae<\/strong> est une plateforme PLM<\/strong> de Dassault Syst\u00e8mes pour la conception et l’ing\u00e9nierie, le test et la production, la simulation, la gouvernance et le cycle de vie, et l’exp\u00e9rience de la conception 3D.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Pour mieux comprendre le d\u00e9fi que repr\u00e9sente l’int\u00e9gration de l’ALM et du PLM<\/a>, nous avons interview\u00e9 Karine Causse-Gobinet, directrice des solutions de gestion du cycle de vie des logiciels de haute technologie chez Dassault Syst\u00e8mes<\/strong>. Dans cette vid\u00e9o, elle nous fait part des probl\u00e8mes majeurs auxquels sont confront\u00e9es aujourd’hui les entreprises ax\u00e9es sur le logiciel, et de l’opportunit\u00e9 de partenariat potentiel entre la solution 3DS PLM et la solution ALM Tuleap.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

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https:\/\/youtu.be\/ex0pE0u2_lY<\/div>\r\n<\/figure>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n

[obflink-image link=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/content.tuleap.org\/demande-demo\u00a0\u00bb id=\u00a0\u00bb229002″ alt\u00a0\u00bbALT\u00a0\u00bb class=\u00a0\u00bbmy-image\u00a0\u00bb target=\u00a0\u00bb_blank\u00a0\u00bb size=\u00a0\u00bblarge\u00a0\u00bb] <\/p>\n<\/section>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

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Tuleap\u00ae et 3DEXPERIENCE\u00ae : une nouvelle opportunit\u00e9 d’int\u00e9gration ALM-PLM<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
\"\"<\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

A l’occasion de la TuleapCon 2019, Karine CAUSSE-GOBINET<\/strong>, a donn\u00e9 une conf\u00e9rence sur la fa\u00e7on dont le PLM et l’ALM peuvent collaborer pour construire des produits modernes et num\u00e9riques. Apr\u00e8s avoir pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 le PLM et son \u00e9volution, elle fait une courte d\u00e9monstration de la fa\u00e7on dont la plateforme 3DEXPERIENCE peut \u00eatre connect\u00e9e \u00e0 la solution Tuleap.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

 <\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

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https:\/\/youtu.be\/QUS7mAq9Cfk<\/div>\r\n<\/figure>\r\n<\/section>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
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Aller plus loin<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
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<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":226079,"parent":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"affichage":[],"enjeu":[],"fonctions":[],"industries":[],"class_list":["post-225984","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-non-categorise"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nInt\u00e9gration ALM-PLM : d\u00e9fis et opportunit\u00e9s - Tuleap<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"ALM + PLM pour des produits technologiques toujours plus complexes, exigeant un d\u00e9veloppement coordonn\u00e9 des composants hardware et software.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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